Why certain areas in Bengaluru flood: A simple video explainer

The first in a series looking at how rainwater in Bengaluru flows out into Varthur tank, situated at a height of 865 metres above sea level.

Bengaluru witnessed one of its worst floods in September this year. The city received more than 800mm rain, since June. Heavy rains led to flooding of many parts of the city in the east, southeast, and northeast, inundating neighbourhoods and houses and damaging vehicles. Tractors and boats were used to evacuate people from homes in flooded neighbourhoods.

Bengaluru’s IT corridor was among the worst affected. Large swathes of the city were flooded, normal life was disrupted, and the apathy of the authorities raised many questions. 

In search of answers

Several reasons have been cited for the flooding: from rapid and unplanned urbanisation to poor infrastructure to burgeoning population to climate change. Citizens have been trying to find answers to what caused the floods and possible solutions to protect themselves in the event of another flood. Various experts have attempted to explain the cause for Bengaluru’s recent floods. News articles, TV panels, Youtube videos, and Twitter threads have attempted to analyse the cause for the severe flooding.


Read more: Disaster management in Bengaluru: Temporary fixes touted as solutions as city floods again


‘Floodsplaining’ series

One such explainer is by Arun Pai, Founder of Bangalore Walks. In a five-part video, titled “Floodsplaining Series”, on the Bangalore Walks Youtube channel, Arun deep dives into understanding the cause for the floods, providing compelling insights, using interactive maps, trivia and quizzes while maintaining a neutral stance.

In the first video, titled “Blr Floods- 2 mins explainer! Why Red v Blue Matters”, Arun explains why certain parts of Bengaluru are more prone to flooding than others.

slum flooded in Bellandur
A slum that was flooded in Bellandur. Pic: AICCTU, Karnataka/Twitter

Read more: An unequal monsoon: The impact of the floods on Whitefield’s poor settlements


Mapping the water path

Bengaluru primarily depends on rain as a water source. Arun Pai traces, via an interactive map, the flow of rain water from five different locations to Varthur Tank, the lowest point of the city, situated at a height of 865 metres above sea level, according to the video. The locations include: the highest point in the city, i.e. High Grounds near Raj Bhavan, near Cubbon Park, near Koramangala, south of Tin Factory, and east of Harlur. If anything comes in the way of the flow of the water, there is a good chance of flooding.

Watch the full video below and stay tuned as we bring you the subsequent parts:

[The video has been republished with permission]

Also read:

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Similar Story

Flooded lands, disappearing birds: Pallikaranai wetland tour highlights impact of shrinking lakes

A vital wetland, Pallikaranai has shrunk drastically due to urbanisation, threatening biodiversity and vulnerable communities in Chennai.

Many of us who have lived in Chennai for years have probably crossed Pallikaranai Marshland at least once. Yet, we often overlook that we are passing through an area that was once ecologically rich and a haven for diverse species. But the marshland, one of the few coastal aquatic habitats in India to qualify as a wetland, is now just a shadow of its former self. Unchecked encroachments and rampant urbanisation have drastically reduced the catchment area of Pallikaranai Marsh. With the Northeast monsoon bringing rains to Chennai, residents are increasingly concerned about flooding. Experts point out that rejuvenating the…

Similar Story

Garudachar palya: The “hot spot” in Whitefield’s IT Hub

Examining the heat island effect in densely built-up Garudachar Palya ward in Whitefield’s IT Hub, which also has limited tree cover.

Garudachar Palya is part of Mahadevapura constituency, with an area of 6.5 sq km, which includes four revenue villages — Garudachar Palya, Hoodi, Seegehalli, and Nallurahalli. These villages have stayed mostly the same, while the city has expanded around them with more organised development from the BDA. This mismatch has led to issues like narrow village lanes becoming crowded with traffic, as they’re now used as shortcuts to bypass main roads. Looking at population growth, between 2011 and 2024, the ward has seen an estimated increase of 62.24%. This rapid growth adds to the existing strain on infrastructure. Ward no…