Invisible champions: How waste pickers reduce the burden on Chennai’s landfills

This video throws light on the contribution of waste pickers in the waste management cycle and makes a case for their work to be formalised.

As the dump trucks drive in and deposit tonnes of refuse at the dumping ground in Kodangaiyur, a group of people wait patiently to sift through the garbage. As far as the eyes can see, there are mountains of unsegregated waste and the stench is unbearable. This group of informal workers are the waste pickers of Chennai, an important cog in the wheel of waste management in the city.

Chennai produces about 6,300 tonnes of waste daily, overwhelming the city’s two main dumping sites, Kodangaiyur and Perungudi, with unsegregated trash. Although some community-led initiatives raise awareness about the importance of source segregation, many residents still dispose of mixed garbage without considering its final destination.


Read more: Waste segregation requires participation from all stakeholders: Chennai Corporation Commissioner


Kodangaiyur dump yard
Waste pickers spend all day in the dumping ground, sorting the trash. Pic: Sivasubramanyan MV.

That’s why, waste pickers play a crucial role in the segregation and recycling of dry waste, most of which would otherwise clog the landfills. They remain on the fringes, rarely acknowledged for their contribution in managing the city’s waste.

Vijay Senthil Kumar, researcher and expert on solid waste management, who has done extensive work with waste pickers, says that waste pickers work in the most hazardous conditions because of the air pollution in the dump yards and the waste they come in contact with every day.

“Their contribution to the circular economy is immense; they work needs to be formalised. Yet, their lifestyle and livelihood makes them extremely marginalised and alienated in society.”

Watch the video on the waste pickers of Chennai and their significant role in the circular economy:

What waste pickers need from the government

  • Acknowledgement of their service and legal sanction to enter dump yards.
  • Regularisation of their work and identity cards for recognition.
  • Permanent jobs as sorters in recycling units.
  • Protective gear to prevent accidents and health problems.

Also read:

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Similar Story

Packaging waste: Why brands and consumers must act together to address the issue

Extended Producer Responsibility is poorly implemented in India. Consumers, too, can do a lot more to reduce and reuse packaging waste.

Waste collectors and processors report a massive surge in packaging waste, especially plastic packaging, from e-commerce transactions since 2017. In our last article on the topic, a waste worker from Bengaluru put this at 10-15% of all the dry waste they receive. Under Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) regulations, brand owners are supposed to be responsible for the life cycle of all the plastic they introduce into the market. Let us say an e-commerce company delivers a packet of potato chips to a consumer, after wrapping it in a compostable plastic bag. Then the chips brand would be responsible for its…

Similar Story

Check what happens to all that plastic that comes with your online purchases

With thriving e-commerce, packaging waste has seen a massive rise, especially plastic. But much of this ends up in landfills. Here’s why.

Anjana S, a Bengaluru-based software engineer, estimates that e-commerce companies deliver at her doorstep at least 15 times a month. “I place orders with companies like Flipkart 2-5 times a month. And grocery orders with quick delivery companies, like Zepto, 3-4 times a week,” she says. Which leaves her with considerable packaging material, often plastic, that she has to dispose of. Like many Bengalureans, Anjana works out of home and rarely frequents retail shops these days. The discounts offered by e-commerce companies are more attractive as well. “Some platforms also waive the delivery fee if I buy a monthly pass,”…