Environment

In Part 1 and Part 2 of this series, we saw that the impact on biodiversity is completely ignored when real estate projects are given Environment Clearance (EC), even though documents submitted by the builder are often completely obscure or even copy-pasted from other publications. Yet the SEIAA (State Environment Impact Assessment Authority) clears most of these projects without question. When it comes to mega ‘township’ projects with built-up area above 1.5 lakh square metre, builders have to submit an Environment Impact Assessment (EIA), giving details of the abundances and densities of flora and fauna in the project area as…

Part 1 of this series looked at how mid-sized real estate projects in Bengaluru get Environment Clearance (EC) quickly, irrespective of their impact on biodiversity. But what about larger ‘township’ projects exceeding built-up area of 1.5 lakh sq m or total plot area of five lakh sq m (50 ha)? On paper, the criteria is stricter for these - the builder has to submit a detailed EIA (Environment Impact Assessment). The State Environmental Appraisal Committee (SEAC) has to assess the EIA and recommend the project, before the State Environment Impact Assessment Authority (SEIAA) clears the project. However, environmentalists have for…

Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) and Environment Management Plan (EMP). These are mandated by law to get environment clearance for large real estate development projects. Builders in Bengaluru, however, seem to have hit on an easy way to answer the detailed list of questions that the requisite forms ask for. Just copy-paste answers from one project to another, irrespective of site location and local biodiversity requirements. As the consultants who prepare these EIAs and EMPs are often common to more than one project, it is easily done. This three-part series examines how the builders responded to the questions on biodiversity and…

For the third year in a row, Rev Godson Samuel, 46, a Christian pastor has been collecting Palmyra palm seeds from Aarey during the monsoons and distributing it for planting. This year, he has already helped gather and distribute around 7000 seeds in Mumbai along with volunteers from citizen groups like Rewilding Aarey. This is apart from the 13,000 Palmyra seeds that he sourced from others for plantations in other parts of Maharashtra.  Godson wants to convert Mumbai into a 'Palm Bay' by encouraging growing over one lakh Palmyra plantations over the next few years. His passion for Palmyra is…

Oil spills are annual during Mumbai monsoons and this year was no exception. Washed ashore as black or dark brown sticky liquid tar deposits, it was first noticed on August 4th that the sand in several beaches of Mumbai turned black from the tar deposits. These signs of tar pollution were seen along a stretch of 4 kilometres, extending up to Alibag and beaches in Palghar. In fact, according to Shaunak Modi, Director, Coastal Conservation Foundation, the oil deposits have been occurring throughout August. Two weeks ago a lot of tar had washed ashore at Chimbai beach in Bandra and…

An apartment complex conjures an image of rows of buildings, with amenities like swimming pool, play areas, manicured lawns and alien trees. These complexes are considered 'concrete jungles' and are not really known for their biodiversity. But the residents of SJR Redwoods Apartments have broken this myth - they have converted their premises into a food forest. This apartment complex off Sarjapura Road has 152 flats, and is situated on a five-acre property of which two acres is common land. How we created a zero-waste food forest Our garden used to generate six tonnes of waste per month, which had…

If the outside of the Cubbon Park metro station is devoid of colour, step inside and the station is anything but colourless. On an outside wall of the station is an end-to-end monochrome mural depicting tree trunks and children climbing them. Step inside, to the concourse next to the tracks, and the eye cannot help but catch the large colourful mural that captures the essence of what lies under the sprawling Cubbon Park---a massive groundwater recharge system. The theme that defines the artwork spread across the entire metro station. “The idea is to make water practices in the city visible,…

Translated by Sandhya Raju வாய்ப்புகள் தேடி மக்கள் நகர்ப்புறம் நோக்கி நகரத் தொடங்கியதில் உலகம் முழுவதும் நகரமயமாக்கல் வெகு விரைவாக முன்னேறியுள்ளது. பெருகி வரும் மக்கள் தொகைக்கேற்ப நகரத்தின் உள்ளேயேயும், அதனை சுற்றியும் விரிவாக்கம் செய்யும் நிர்பந்தத்திற்க்கு தள்ளப்பட்டுள்ள நிலையில், வெப்ப நிலை மாற்றம், சுற்றுச்சூழல் பாதிப்பு, அதிக மாசு என அதன் தாக்கம் பல எதிர்வினைகளை ஏற்படுத்தியுள்ளது. 2001 ஆம் ஆண்டு 6.6 மில்லியனாக இருந்த மக்கள் தொகை 2011-ல் 8.6 மில்லியனாக (சென்சஸ் படி) அதிகரிக்க, சென்னையும் இந்த மாற்றத்திற்கு விதிவிலக்கல்ல. சமீபத்தில் வெளியான ஆய்வின் படி, 1991-2016 ஆண்டில் சென்னையில் கோடை வெப்பம் (மார்ச் - மே) 5.8 டிகிரி செல்சியஸ் வரை உயர்ந்துள்ளது. மக்கள் தொகை ஏற்றம், சீரற்ற நகரமயமாக்கல் ஆகியவை இதற்கான முக்கிய காரணியாக அமைந்ததாக குறிப்பிடப்பட்டுள்ளது. நகர்ப்புற விரிவாக்கம் மற்றும் இரண்டு இந்திய மெகாசிட்டிகளுக்கான மேற்பரப்பு வெப்பநிலை மற்றும் அதன் விளைவுகள்:…

Mallathahalli Lake has been in the news the past week, but for all the wrong reasons. There are plans set in motion to “develop” the lake, converting it into nothing short of an amusement park, with the main waterbody forming a sorry backdrop. Despite clear guidelines from the courts and the NGT on how to work around lakes, there are plans to build structures inside the lake. I live close to this lake and regularly go for walks by the lake. Life in and around the lake has always been in profusion, slowing me down on these walks. So it…

Stalin Dayanand is an environmentalist and Director of the Mumbai-based environmental NGO, Vanashakti. His passion for environmental protection and conservation has resulted in many success stories in Mumbai and elsewhere in the Maharashtra.Some of his landmark works include keeping wildlife corridors in the western Ghats  of Maharashtra from falling prey to to mining, securing protection for wetlands in Maharashtra, protecting mangroves in the Thane creek and Sewri and saving over 3000 trees from being cut for a road widening project in Wada.He is campaigning hard to protect 3000 acres of open spaces and forest lands in Aarey Colony Mumbai from being…