URBAN POOR

Scenes from the summer past in a Kodambakkam corporation ground: A flurry of activity, with boys and girls between the ages of 8 and 16 engaged in a variety of tasks-- zipping around the grounds learning to control a football as their coach guided them through the moves. Or, training in traditional forms such as silambattam, a form of martial arts using canes. Or learning folks dances popular in Tamil Nadu. A break from school that would've otherwise been spent idling thus turned productive, thanks to the local Police Boys and Girls Club that organised the summer camp for the youth of…

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As the NDA government’s flagship program, Smart Cities Mission completes three years, the New Delhi-based policy think tank, Housing and Land Rights Network (HLRN), has released a new report titled India’s Smart Cities Mission: Smart for Whom? Cities for Whom? This report comes as a sequel to HLRN’s earlier report on the Smart Cities Mission released last year, which provided a comprehensive review of the first 60 selected Smart City proposals. This updated report provides major findings of the research team’s analysis of Smart City proposals from 99 cities, highlights important developments, raises human rights concerns related to the Mission…

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2015 வெள்ளத்திற்கு பிறகு தொடர்ந்து கூவத்தையும், அடையாற்றையும் மீட்டெடுக்கும் பணி குறித்து நாம் தொடர்ந்து எழுதி வருகிறோம். அதில் இருக்கும் சவால்கள், சிக்கல்கள் – குறிப்பாக கூவத்தின் ஓரமும், அடையாற்றின் ஓரமும் வாழ்ந்த மக்கள் மறு குடியமர்த்தப்பட்டதை குறித்தான கட்டுரைகளை நம் தளத்தில் எழுதியுள்ளோம். (இணைப்புகள் கட்டுரையின் முடிவில்) நீர்நிலைகள் மீட்கப்பட வேண்டும் என்பதில் எந்த மாற்றுக்கருத்துமில்லை. ஆனால் அதே சமயம் இங்கு வாழ்ந்த மக்கள் மறுகுடியமர்வு செய்யப்பட்ட அவர்கள் வாழ்விடத்தில் இருந்து தொலைதூரத்தில் உள்ள பெரும்பாக்கம், படப்பை நாவலூர், கூடப்பாக்கம் ஆகிய பகுதிகளில் எப்படி வாழ்கிறார்கள் என்பது மிக முக்கியமான ஒன்று. அடிப்படை தேவையான கல்வி, சுகாதாரம், வேலைவாய்ப்பு – இவை மக்களுக்கு சரியாக கிடைக்கிறதா என்ற கேள்விக்கான பதில் மிக மோசமானதாகவே இருந்து வருகிறது. பெண்ணுரிமை இயக்கம் தொடுத்த வழக்கு குடிசை பகுதி மக்களுக்காகவும், வீட்டு வேலை செய்யும் பெண்களுக்காகவும் தொடர்ந்து போராடி வரும்  பெண்ணுரிமை இயக்கம் இது…

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Bhubaneswar municipal corporation has been razing down dozens of land encroachments ahead of the Hockey World Cup to be held there in November 2018. About 250 families living in slums around Kalinga stadium where the world cup would be held are facing the threat of eviction. Municipal authorities are trying to use police support to do it, but the residents are insisting on proper rehabilitation before eviction. The land freed after all evictions will be used to create a land bank for development projects, say municipal authorities. As per a recent report ‘Forced evictions in India in 2017’ by the…

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Untidy wards, unsanitary washrooms and grimy surroundings — these may fit the common perception of government hospitals, but not the cancer block in Royapettah Government Hospital (GH). The 90,000 sq ft cancer block does not conform to the stereotypical image of any other government hospital in the city,  thanks to one man's obsession with hygiene. Meet Sekar Viswanathan, the founder of Viswajayam Foundation. Along with his team, Viswanathan has strived hard to bring about a fundamental change in the cancer block of Royapettah Government Hospital (GH). A business development manager by profession, the 53-year-old Viswanathan has been serving the needy…

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Amidst all the political and other developments in the state, one thing that went largely unnoticed was the withdrawal of urad dhal from the Public Distribution System. While there has been no official gazette notification to this effect, it appears that the particular pulse has for a long time not been available for distribution. Conversations with beneficiaries bring out the situation on the ground and the impact. Beneficiaries across Chennai have raised their voices on the non availability of not only urad dhal, but also sometimes sugar and other items as well. In this context, it is important to understand…

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For slum dwellers evicted from the banks of the Adyar and Cooum rivers in Chennai, currently residing in Perumbakkam, access to food rations under the Public Distribution System (PDS) is proving to be one arduous process. In addition to lack of educational facilities for children and infrastructural inadequacies highlighted in earlier articles in Citizen Matters Chennai, severe lapses in the functioning of the government-organised PDS, leading to insufficient essential commodities that families are dependent on, have also come to light. Inadequate numbers of PDS centres For the estimated number of 7600 families in Perumbakkam, there is only one PDS centre,…

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Rows of eight-storied buildings on both sides of Ezhil Nagar Main Road of Perumbakkam paint an impressive picture of the resettlement colonies constructed by the Tamil Nadu Slum Clearance Board (TNSCB). The residents, who were evicted from the slums alongside Adyar and Cooum Rivers after the 2015 floods, live in these buildings which are apparently quite well-maintained. But is life really as rosy for the residents here? The glaring deficiencies can only be spotted once one steps inside these colonies and looks deeper.     In an earlier article on the Perumbakkam resettlement, Citizen Matters exposed the pathetic conditions in a primary…

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On a humid Thursday afternoon, a group of students, with torn maroon uniforms and bruises on their malnourished bodies, make their way out from the primary school in Perumbakkam resettlement colony.  Bunking the first class after the lunch break, students are busy making plans for the day. While one student suggests fishing in a swamp opposite the settlement, another wants to play cricket. The teacher-in-charge at the primary school turns a blind eye to the mass bunking, perhaps because it would take the load off her shoulders. It is only the noise made by the kids that could give you a…

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In the year 2017, data collected by Housing and Land Rights Network India (HLRN) reveals that government authorities, at both the central and state levels, demolished over 53,700 homes, thereby forcefully evicting, at a minimum, 260,000 (2.6 lakh) people across urban and rural India. The total number of persons affected has been calculated by multiplying the number of homes demolished by the average household size according to the Census (4.8). However, many demolished houses had more than one family, and most of the affected families have more than five persons. The real number of people displaced is therefore likely to…

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