GENRE: In Focus

Wooden cutlery, cloth and paper bags, steel containers to replace disposables. The implementation of the plastic ban is increasingly becoming visible in all quarters of life in Chennai, as traders, hoteliers and the general public are slowly taking to eco-friendly alternatives. When it comes to businesses, there have been mixed results, in terms of adherence to the ban on plastic. Big food brands such as Adyar Anand Bhavan, Fassos and The Black Box have switched to eco-friendly packaging material such as cloth bags, paper cartons and wooden spoons, while some are still to comply. The transition Close observation of the…

Priti, a Class VII student at an aided school in Bengaluru, hoists a schoolbag that looks like a ton of bricks on her back. She flares up when told that the central government has recommended reduction in the weight of schoolbags. "Oh, really?" she asks, indignantly. "Then why didn't our teacher tell us about it, and why am I carrying so many textbooks, pencil boxes, art material, sports equipment, bottles and boxes?" A cursory examination of her schoolbag reveals the list that she blurted out. There were not just books, but many extraneous materials that did not appear really useful.…

With urban centres across the country generating around 1.45 lakh metric tonnes of solid waste a day, denizens are no strangers to lectures on segregating recyclables and composting organic waste. Increasing pressure on the urban environment is forcing the state to take cognisance and look for alternatives to deal with the mounting solid waste problem. Mid-2018, the Tamil Nadu government announced a ban on all single-use plastics starting January 1, 2019 in a bid to ease the pressures of pollution on the state. While there’s no denying that stringent laws and penal provisions are required to ensure compliance, these are…

Newspaper headlines at various times during the year 2018 highlighted what may well be called the "worst water crisis" in the country's history till date. Cities faced various issues such as flooding, deficit rainfall, poor drinking water supply, encroached water bodies and untreated sewage, and all these were considered in the preparation of the ‘Composite Water Management Index’ (CWMI)  by the NITI Aayog (National Institute for Transforming India) released in June. The report makes ominous predictions: By 2050, the demand for water in the country might exceed supply, and 21 cities might run out of every drop of groundwater by 2020. About 40…

In the last week of 2018, a hurriedly planned public consultation arranged by the Department of Municipal Administration of Karnataka to frame an updated Solid Waste Management Policy for the state had to be called off, following sharp criticism by activists and pourakarmikas (waste collectors). Protesters objected to the very short notice given for the consultation and the draft being circulated on the day of the meeting. For those wondering why the Department chose to act in such haste, it could be because of the negative observations of the constitutional auditor, the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG), following…

It is 4 pm. A man comes in a bike, parks it near the HOPCOMS shop near Mariyappanapalya Park in Rajajinagar, Bengaluru. He walks towards the water vending machine nearby with a 20 litre water can in hand, pays, fills it and leaves the spot. Just as he is leaving, we ask him what he does with the water. He says he uses it in his panipuri business. He is a street vendor whose business depends on this safe water dispensed by the vending machine, popularly known as water ATM. This water ATM was started in 2015 as a BBMP…

Translated by Krishna Kumar வேலைக்கு இடம்பெயர்ந்த ஜார்கண்ட் மாநிலத்தைச் சேர்ந்தவர்களை ‘ரௌடிகள்’ என்றும், வடகிழக்கு மாநிலத்தை சேர்ந்தவர்களை பாலியல் ரீதியாக தாராளமானவர்கள் என்று ஏளனமாகவும், மேற்கு வங்காளத்தில் இருந்து வந்தவர்கள் ‘அழுக்கு’ என்றும் முத்திரை குத்தப்படுகிறார்கள். உள்ளூர் தேயிலைக்/காபி கடைகளில் இம்மாதிரியாக கோணங்களில் சர்வ சாதாரணமாக கிண்டல் கேலி செய்வது நாமெல்லாம் பார்க்க முடியும்,    சென்னை போன்ற நகரங்களுக்கு குடியேறியவர்கள், பொதுவாக இத்தகைய தவறான அபிப்ராயங்களுக்கு ஆட்படுகிறார்கள். ஜே ஜெயராஜனின் 2013 ஆராய்ச்சி கட்டுரையின் படி  சென்னைக்கு குடியேறுபவர்களில் அஸ்ஸாமில் இருந்து 23 சதவீதம், மேற்கு வங்கத்திலிருந்து 14 சதவீதம், பீகாரிலிருந்து  13.7 சதவிகிதம், ஒடிஷாவிலிருந்து 14.6 சதவிகிதம், ஆந்திராவில் இருந்து 9.5 சதவிகிதம் மற்றும் திரிபுராவிலிருந்து 0.3 சதவிகிதம்.ஆனால் கடந்த ஐந்து ஆண்டுகளில் வடக்கு கிழக்கில் இருந்து இடம்பெயர்ந்த மக்களே அதிகரித்து வருகின்றனர். "சென்னையில் உணவு, உற்பத்தி மற்றும் ஆடை துறைகளில் மலிவான கூலிக்கு ஆட்கள் கிடைகாத பிரச்சனைக்கு, வடகிழக்கு…

Petroleum and Natural Gas Minister of India, Dharmendra Pradhan has an ambitious new solution to tackle the problem of solid waste in India. Earlier this year in October, Pradhan announced his massive plan to set up 5000 biogas plants across the country over the next five years that will convert agricultural residue, cattle dung and municipal solid waste into usable biogas. This biogas will then be compressed and distributed as a replacement for vehicular fuel CNG. Will it make your city any cleaner, then? India generates 62 million tonnes of waste every year. As citizens it may be hard to…

This article is supported by SVP Cities of India Fellowship An ambulance on the ready, a medical centre with a doctor and two nurses visiting on alternate days, home healthcare services for those who need it - these are some of the medical facilities at Athashri, a retirement community in Whitefield, Bengaluru. Athashri, a retirement home for senior citizens aged above 65 years, has good medical facilities, says H Kishore, president of the resident welfare association here. The apartment has 118 units, of which nearly 80 are occupied currently. About 15 residents here are availing the home services of care…

This article is part of a special series: Air Quality in our Cities https://twitter.com/dr_rvs/status/1074692756843442176?s=21 The tweet on 18th December 2018 from a resident addressing Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) and the Chief Minister of Karnataka pointed to the failure of Karnataka Compost Development Corporation (KCDC) in managing the municipal solid waste that it receives and its contribution to air pollution. Municipal Solid Waste Management (SWM) deals with the control of waste - storage, collection, transfer and transportation, its processing and disposal in line with the best principles of public health, engineering, conservation, economics and other environmental considerations. However the mismanagement of…