Cyclone Fengal in Chennai: Some areas badly impacted, others hold steady

This photo essay depicts how Cyclone Fengal exposed the shortfalls in rain preparedness and civic infrastructure.

Whenever rainstorms hit and the Adyar River swells, the residents living beneath the Saidapet Bridge hold their breath, silently praying for reprieve. The haunting memories of the catastrophic 2015 floods, when the river overflowed and submerged the bridge, still linger. Many homes were inundated and belongings were swept away, leaving a lasting impact on the community.

This happened again during the December 2023 floods. That’s why, residents here live in constant fear. On Saturday, as Cyclone Fengal brought severe thunderstorms and gusty winds over Chennai, they just clung to hope that the flood waters would not reach their homes.


Read more: Calm after the storm in Chennai: What Cyclone Michaung left behind


As the cyclone crossed the coast near Puducherry on Saturday, torrential rains brought life to a standstill in Chennai. Meanwhile, flight operations from the Chennai International Airport and suburban rail services were suspended till Sunday morning. The city experienced gusty winds with wind speeds of up to 70 kmph.

dark clouds on the beach
Dark clouds loom large over Marina Beach in Chennai. Pic: Sivasubramanyan M V
cyclone fengal gusty winds
As Cyclone Fengal crossed the coast, the city recorded wind speeds of up to 70 kmph. Pic: Sivasubramanyan MV.

From Vyasarpadi, Perambur and Kodungaiyur to Velachery, Taramani and Ashokanagar, many areas face waterlogging issues, while marginalised communities are the worst hit. So, here are glimpses from the city struggling to cope with the cyclone.

people living under saidapet bridge.
Residents of Thideer Nagar, living under the Saidapet Bridge hope that water levels in the Adyar River do not go up and cause inundation. Last year, authorities evacuated residents to a neighbouring marriage hall when the entire locality flooded. Pic: Sivasubramanyan MV.
adyar river water looks black during cyclone fengal
The polluted water of Adyar River taken from the Saidapet (Maraimalai Adigalar) Bridge.

Lack of preparedness

By Sunday morning, the rain had stopped in most areas, yet many localities remained waterlogged. Although the devastation is not as severe as that caused by Cyclone Michaung last December, and the water receded more quickly this time, many residents cite poor governance by urban local bodies and the Tamil Nadu government. “Total neglect of the water bodies in the city, is the reason for the inundation. As the lakes are not maintained, excess water causes flooding of nearby areas,” says S M Govindarajan, Founder President, United Federation of Residents’ Welfare Associations at Tambaram City Corporation.

He mentions that excess water discharged from Rajapakilpakkam Lake was let out at Gokul Nagar 3rd Street in Tambaram and few houses in the locality were inundated.

Overflowing stormwater drains

ashoknagar flooded due to cyclone fengal
Ashok Nagar,18th Avenue — the streets here are inundated with knee-deep water. Multiple residents report that stormwater drain work finished in the summer of 2023. One resident remarked, “They dug up the roads for stormwater drains, working for several months and causing traffic disruptions and inconvenience. After supposedly constructing the drains, it is appalling that we are facing severe flooding for the second consecutive monsoon season (after Cyclone Michaung).” Pic: Sivasubramanyan M V.

Storm water drains are also seen overflowing in many areas of Velachery and Taramani, as they are not able to hold the rainwater. But, in few areas like Kalakshetra Colony in South Chennai, water receded quickly. “That’s because GCC carried out desilting of SWDs and RWH pits and the residents’ association supervised the work earlier this year. Also, two trees fell at the junction of Beach Road and Tiger Varadachari Road on Saturday, which workers from the park division cleared quickly,” says Krithiga Viswanathan, member of Kalakshetra Colony Welfare Association.

SWD in Velachery
Tansi nagar, Velachery — water gushing out of a stormwater drain on the main road, entering the inner low-lying roads. Tansi Nagar gets inundated every year, even during mild showers. Pic: Sivasubramanyan M V.
srinivasapuram near adyar river
A resident of Srinivasapuram, which is close to the Adyar estuary, looking out anxiously at the approaching cyclone. Srinivasapuram faced severe sea erosion two months ago, causing damage to property. Pic: Sivasubramanyan M V.
cyclone fengal at srinivasapuram
Sea water entering the residential area of Srinivasapuram. Pic: Sivasubramanyan MV.
animals during rains
Animals take shelter from the storm in Manapakkam. Last year, during Cyclone Michaung, rescue operations on boats were conducted in this area adjacent to the Adyar River. Pic: Sivasubramanyan MV

Cyclone Fengal is the second cyclone to develop over the Bay of Bengal this season. Despite the government’s promises of preparedness, Chennai residents face hardships every year during heavy rains. Will the authorities address these issues and bring relief to Chennaiites?

Also read:

Comments:

  1. S Raghavan says:

    As a resident of 18th Avenue Ashok Nagar, I am at a loss to express myself – whether I should be happy that our area is in the news and limelight every monsoon or sad over the plight. SWD completed but solution is still far away. Pondering whether SWD stands for Storm water Drain or Solution without Destination.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Similar Story

Pallikaranai Marsh’s Zone of Influence: Threat or shield for South Chennai?

Pallikaranai Marsh acts as a buffer against Chennai floods. Protecting homes and ecology around it needs a proper ZoI, not weak rules.

Every monsoon, South Chennai goes underwater. The only sponge that soaks up all that rain is the Pallikaranai Marsh, yet around it, 8,619 hectares of land face severe flood risks. Despite this, the State has offered to protect only a fraction of that land.  On October 9th, the Tamil Nadu State Wetlands Authority (TNSWA) told the Madras High Court  that the marsh's interim Zone of Influence (ZoI) is just 36 survey numbers, covering 128.19 hectares. The next hearing of the case is on November 11th.  Scattered "protection"  These plots lie in bits and pieces across seven villages, from Pallikaranai to Perumbakkam.…

Similar Story

Blocked Kovalam-Nemmeli wetland channels risk disaster for South Chennai; Conservationists urge action  

Barriers built for the Mamallan Reservoir block Buckingham Canal water flow, vital to keep the wetland alive, avoid floods and sustain fishing families.

In Chengalpattu district, the main water channels of the Kovalam-Nemmeli coastal wetland, which drains a catchment of more than 270 square kilometres, have currently been blocked. Barriers that obstruct water flow have been built across Chennai's Buckingham Canal at three places: Thiruvidanthai-Vadanemmeli, near the Nemmeli-Thiruporur bridge, and Saluvankuppam. Earlier, we explored how the Mamallan Reservoir causes serious damage to the wetland’s ecology and how fishing livelihoods are affected. Field investigations by the Wetland Conservation Network have recorded the blockages preventing tidal exchange in the Buckingham Canal.           According to officials, these barriers were put up to enable construction of the Mamallan…