Society

Thanks to the pandemic, traditional big fat Indian weddings have now become small, muted family events. As social distancing and restriction of movement became the norm in the COVID era, weddings changed too. Many couples have still gone ahead with their matrimonial plans over the past few months, and more plan to tie the knot in the weeks and months ahead but even they must adhere to the current COVID protocol for weddings as laid down by the states.  Even though lockdown norms have been eased in Chennai, things are not entirely back to the old normal. Citizens must be…

 “I don’t even know who my family were,” says Reena Kinnar, a 24-year-old transgender person, living near Delhi Gate, “They never came to see me , they don’t even know whether I am alive or dead. After being rejected by my family, I found solace and refuge with other hijras who were also struggling to survive.” This conversation, a part of a survey that I conducted on trans people in Delhi earning their living on the streets, reflects the realities of many like Reena. The survey was conducted across areas like New Delhi railway station, Rajghat, Barakhamba Road, Connaught Place,…

[Translated by Sandhya Raju] சென்னை பள்ளிகளில் நடந்த முந்தைய மற்றும் சமீபத்திய பாலியல் தொல்லைகள் குறித்த புகார்கள், பெரும் அதிர்வலைகளை எழுப்பியுள்ளன. பாதுகாப்பான இடமாக பள்ளிகள் இல்லை என்பதையே இது உணர்த்துகிறது. ஆனால், ஒரு சில ஆசிரியர்கள் இது போன்ற குற்ற செயல்களில் ஈடுபடுவதற்கு பள்ளிகள் பொறுப்பேற்க முடியுமா? பாதிக்கப்பட்டவர்களுக்கு நீதி கிடைக்க கல்வி நிறுவனங்கள் என்ன செய்ய வேண்டும். முக்கியமாக, இது போன்ற சம்பவங்கள் நிகழாமல் தடுக்க என்ன செய்ய வேண்டும்? சிறார் நீதி (குழந்தைகளின் பராமரிப்பு மற்றும் பாதுகாப்பு) சட்டம், 2015 படி, குழந்தைகளுக்கு அருகாமையில் இருந்து, தேவைப்படும் கல்வி அல்லது பயிற்சியை வழங்குவதில் எந்தவொரு பள்ளி, நிறுவனம் அல்லது தனிநபர்கள் ஈடுபட்டுள்ளனரோ, அவர்களின் பாதுகாப்பை உறுதிப்படுத்த பொறுப்புணர்வு மற்றும் சொந்த பொறுப்பு ஏற்க வேண்டும் என கூறுகிறது. பள்ளி வளாகத்திற்குள், பள்ளி பேருந்தில், ஆன்லைன் அமர்வுகளின் போது அல்லது மாணவர்களுடன் பள்ளி ஊழியர்களின் எந்தவொரு ஈடுபாட்டிலும்,…

For 15 years Sheela (name changed), a domestic worker, had been in the service of a single household, till the 2020 lockdown, when her employer left town and stopped answering her calls. She currently works at another house, earning less than half of what she used to. Caught up in bad loans, her husband died by suicide in November 2019 leaving her as her family's sole earner. The centrally sponsored Widow Pension scheme is erratic and unreliable, forcing her to search for other income sources. As a mother of two, Sheela has three mouths to feed, bills and fees to…

To report a criminal offence for the police to investigate, a person has to file a First Information Report (FIR) by visiting the nearest police station in the locality where the offence/crime has occurred. An FIR is a written document which is filed by the police. Under Section 154 of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (‘CrPC’), the law gives a choice to a person to give information orally or in writing. If the information is disclosed orally by a person, then the report must be produced in writing by the police officer herself or under her direction. In Mumbai city,…

The revelation of several old and recent cases of child sexual abuse in schools in Chennai and its suburbs has left the city in shock. Educational institutions no longer appear to be the safe spaces that they were meant to be. But can an institution be held responsible for crimes committed by individuals within their premises? What should they do to ensure justice for the survivors of such abuse. More importantly, how can they prevent the occurrence of such abhorrent crimes in the space?  The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 says that any school, institution or…

The Sunday gone by, 13th June, was the last Sunday in Mumbai before the restrictions of the past couple of months were lifted. In residential townships, away from the bustling markets, people have been going about their essential purchases in a relatively controlled manner. As lockdown eases, people are moving around more freely. With the monsoon already in, roadside vendors and small businesses are bouncing back, eager to make a living on every sunny day. Children want to meet their friends. We want to go out to the parks, to the shops, back to the office. Standing on the balcony…

“But if thought corrupts language, language can also corrupt thought.”― George Orwell, 1984 How do we use language to shape and control thoughts? How do we use language for behaviour change? How do we use language for affirmative action? How do we use language to respect the person as a whole rather than as a trait,  a diagnosis or a condition?  In the early days, before the World Health Organisation (WHO) declared COVID-19 as a pandemic, one term that repeatedly made the rounds was 'social distancing'.  Benign as it sounds, to behave responsibly by maintaining a certain physical distance from the…

The recent exposé in the social media on sexual harassment of students by some school teachers in Chennai has shocked the city. But while there is outrage across the city, and rightfully so, there is perhaps not enough awareness about how to prevent or even seek redress against crimes of child sexual abuse. In the backdrop of the incidents that have come to light recently, it becomes even more important for parents, teachers, caregivers and society as a whole to know more about the legislations, law & order framework as well as institutions that work for protection of children. Here…

My name is Zarin Ansari. I have been living in Ambujwadi for the past 21 years. Ambujwadi is a basti (slum) in the western suburb of Malwani in Mumbai, inhabited since 1995. There are people from different regions, religious and caste backgrounds in our community. There are also those belonging to the tribal community. The land of Ambujwadi is distributed into two parts—one area has been declared a resettled and rehabilitated (R&R) portion by the government, and the other is collector land. Our community has been deprived of many basic services. People could access electricity supply only from 2016. We…