GENRE: In Focus

"My youngest son was born here (near the landfill) and while I was pregnant, I had to rely on the water from the handpump”, says Anita*, a waste picker living in Shraddhanand Colony adjoining the Bhalswa Landfill in Northwest Delhi.  If you’ve traveled by road to Chandigarh, you would have seen this is the mountain of trash. “He's had kidney problems ever since he was born,” adds Anita. “Within 5.5 years, we have had to get him operated six times! Because of the medical expenses, we have to go without ration for a few days. Stomach, skin, and eye problems…

Read more

On the face of it, the latest National Family Health Survey 2019-21 (NFHS-5) data appears to tell a straightforward story about sanitation in Mumbai - that of progress. More than 90% of the population now have better sanitation facilities, drinking water access and menstrual protection, according to the survey. With the exception of 0.01%, nearly everyone (99.99%) gets their drinking water from an 'improved' source, which prevents external contamination. The situation did not require a huge leap, as the percentage in the NFHS-4 conducted in 2015-16 stood at 99.8%. Piped water taps (within premises, or in the neighbourhood, or public),…

Read more

Translated by Sandhya Raju அக்டோபர் 2017 ஆம் ஆண்டு, 22 வயதான நரேன் பரத்வாஜ் கேளம்பாக்கத்தில் உள்ள இந்துஸ்தான் கல்லூரி அருகே இரவு 8 மணியளவில் நடந்து சென்று கொண்டிருந்தபோது, ​​பைக்கில் வந்த இருவர் அவரது போனை பறித்துச் சென்றனர். கொள்ளையடிக்கும் முன்பே அந்த இடத்தில், காவல்துறை இருந்து, அவர்களை பிடிப்பதை கற்பனை செய்து பாருங்கள். இது ஒன்றும் திரைக்கதை அமைப்பு அல்ல, உண்மையிலேயே இது சாத்தியப்படக்கூடும் என சமீபத்தில் வெளிவந்த கிரிமினாலஜி ஆய்வு தெரிவிக்கிறது. சென்னையில் நடக்கும் குற்றங்கள் மற்றும் வழிப்பறி சம்பவங்கள் குறித்து ஆய்வு செய்து வரும் ஆய்வாளர்கள், அடுத்த குற்றத்தின் இடத்தை கணிக்க முடிந்தால், குற்றவாளிகளை அந்த இடத்திலேயே கைது செய்ய முடியும் என கூறுகின்றனர் - அதிர்ஷ்டத்தாலோ ஜோதிட கணிப்பாலோ அல்ல, குற்ற செயல் வடிவமைப்பு வைத்து இது சாத்தியம். மே 2021 இல், சென்னையில் நடந்த குற்றவியல் முறைகளை ஆராய்ந்த பின்னர், ‘சென்னை…

Read more

Marian D’Costa of Aiyo Patrao, an online kitchen that serves Goan and Kerala delicacies in response to orders received on Instagram, faces a stiff business challenge today. “Sourcing fresh fish at good rates has become increasingly difficult.” she says. Marian echoes what a large section of the huge fish-loving community in Mumbai and its suburbs have been feeling and what holds strong connotations for the fish economy in Mumbai. Fish used to be a staple in most East Indian, Koli and some Maharashtrian households. All kinds of fish from shellfish, the bigger varieties like King fish, silver and black pomfret…

Read more

Public anger over potholes in Mumbai, especially during monsoons, saw most local political parties promise smooth and smart solutions along with other grand promises for Mumbaikars in the 2017 urban local body elections. But despite the umpteen electoral promises made by almost all political parties, most sections of the 2000 kms of roads under the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) continue to be plagued by potholes, before, during and after the monsoons. Now it is time for another round of promises as the February 2022 Mumbai municipal elections nears. Which party made what promises regarding roads in their 2017 manifesto?  The…

Read more

Translated by Sandhya Raju "நாங்கள் படும் கஷ்டத்தை நினைத்தாலே அழுகை வருகிறது," என தன் நிலையை வெளிப்படுத்துகிறார் சென்னை பெரும்பாக்கம் காலனியில் வசிக்கும் மேரி. சமீபத்திய வெள்ளம் மிகுந்த கடினத்தை இவர்களுக்கு அளித்துள்ளது. "தண்ணீர், மின்சாரம், உணவு என எதுவுமே இல்லை. அரசு அதிகாரிகள் எதுவும் செய்யவில்லை.". இவரைப் போலவே, இந்த காலனி முழுவதும் இது போன்ற குரலே ஓங்கி ஒலிக்கின்றது. மற்ற பகுதிகள் போல், தரைத்தள வீடுகளில் மட்டும் தண்ணீர் புகவில்லை. "தரக்குறைவான கட்டுமானத்தால், மாடி வீடுகளில் கூரைகள் ஒழுகின," என அங்கு வசிக்கும் மகா கூறினார். எங்கிருந்து ஒழுகுகிறது என சில பேர் தேடும் வீடியோக்களை நம்மிடம் காண்பித்தனர். மழை மேகம் விலகியதும் இந்த குடியிருப்பின் நிலை மேலும் தெளிவாக தெரிந்தன. காலனி முழுவதும் உள்ள சுவர்களின் ஓதம், கழிவு நீர் கலந்த தண்ணீர் சொட்டு சொட்டாக இந்த சுவர்களில் உள்ள பைப் மூலம் சொட்டின. தரை…

Read more

Water is fundamental for our survival, yet is also limited in availability. For Mumbai, the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) diverts over 4000 million litres of water a day to the city from lakes as far as 163 km away. Partially transported by gravity, it is then treated, stored and pumped up to reach homes. This costs the municipality Rs 19.44 for every 1,000 litres. But what are the water rates that Mumbaikars are burdened with? When it comes to putting a price on water, a balance must be struck between affordability and offsetting service costs. This materialises in BMC's differing…

Read more

Ever since its launch in 2018, Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal has been trying to include his “revolutionary step” of doorstep delivery of rations in Delhi to the list of 100 services presently available under this scheme. Presently, people pick up their rations from Fair Price Shops (FPS) under the Public Distribution Scheme (PDS).  The state government was all set to roll out the scheme initially on March 25th, and again in mid-June. Both times, Lt Governor Anil Baijal ensured it did not happen. Baijal represents the BJP-led Central government that has constantly been at loggerheads with the AAP government. The…

Read more

In April, 2020, Usha Rajagopalan, Chairperson, Puttenahalli Neighbourhood Lake Improvement Trust (PNLIT), had sent — like she always did since 2011 — the Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) to the Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) to be renewed, fully expecting it to come through. “Later, in June, I realized that the MoU was not renewed and the other citizen-led lake groups had the same experience,” says Usha.  BBMP has been signing MoUs with lake groups since 2011. Usha says: “The MoU states that we do not charge any entry fees or undertake commercial activity such as selling the lake water to…

Read more

In October 2017, 22-year-old Naren Baratwaj was walking near Hindustan College in Kelambakkam at around 8 pm when his phone was snatched by a couple of men on a bike. But imagine, for a second, a situation where police are present at the site of snatching even before the thugs arrive and are in fact poised and prepared to catch them in the act. No, this scene is not part of a far-fetched movie plot, but could well be possible according to recent criminology research. Researchers, including those who have been studying crime in Chennai and the incidence of snatching cases,…

Read more