Society

Explore comprehensive coverage of societal issues, focusing on communities, social justice and cultural trends. Articles focus on topics such as gender equality, issues of the senior population, cultural heritage and the welfare of marginalised groups. They highlight challenges faced by various social groups and the impact of modernisation on traditional practices. Stories of grassroots movements, community leaders and policy impact offer a nuanced understanding of urban societal challenges and advancement.

Modern lifestyles in cities often see most of us buying more, despite the acclaimed ‘Refuse, Reuse, Reduce, Repurpose and Recycle’ mantra. When tired of the clutter, we repurpose pre-owned belongings like old clothes and toys by passing them on to domestic help. But, a step further could help support underprivileged communities throughout the country. There are many organisations in Mumbai supporting local communities in need by distributing pre-owned items in the city and rural Maharashtra. “We can’t say we’re solving the poverty crisis, but there’s a need and we’re filling it,” says Pradeep Tripathi, founder of Green Yatra, a foundation…

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Nasreen and Minara (names changed) are both five months pregnant. The two women live in Bengaluru’s Kundalahalli slum colony with other migrant workers from West Bengal. Nasreen moved to the city around seven years ago. Minara is a recent arrival, having shifted with her husband shortly after their marriage eight months back. Now, Nasreen works as a cook for multiple houses in a residential complex. Nisara is a homemaker. The pandemic and its aftermath have seen little change for the better for pregnant mothers like Nasreen, expecting her third child and Minara, pregnant with her first. Nasreen told this writer…

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Translated by Sandhya Raju குற்றங்களை தடுக்கவும், கண்டுபிடிக்கவும் சிசிடிவி கேமராவின் அவசியத்தை பறைசாற்ற, நடிகர் விவேக் நடித்த மூன்றாம் கண் என்ற குறும்படத்தை நம்மில் எத்தனை பேர் ஞாபகம் வைத்திருக்கிறோம்? மூன்றாவது கண்- 2018-ம் ஆண்டு தொடக்கத்தில் அப்போதைய காவல்துறை ஆணையர் டாக்டர். ஏ.கே. விஸ்வனாதன் அவர்களால் அறிமுகப்படுத்தப்பட்ட திட்டம் ஆகும். இதன் பின்னர் நகரத்தில் பரவலாக சிசிடிவி கேமராக்கள் பொறுத்தப்பட்டன. பொது-தனியார் கூட்டமைப்பு மூலம் கடைக்காரர்கள், வணிகர்கள் மற்றும் குடியிருப்பு சங்கங்களை இணைத்து, நகரம் முழுவதும் கண்காணிப்பு கேமராக்களை பொருத்த சென்னை மாநகராட்சி நடவடிக்கை மேற்கொண்டது. ஒவ்வொரு 50 மீட்டர் இடைவெளியில் பொருத்தப்பட்ட சிசிடிவி கேமராவால் காவல் துறை கண்காணிப்பு அடுத்த கட்டத்திற்கு முன்னேறியது. குற்றங்களை கட்டுப்படுத்துவது, சட்டம் ஒழுங்கு பாதுகாப்பு, சாலை விதிமீறல்கள் என முக்கிய நடவடிக்கைகளை கையாளுவதில், சென்னையின் மூலைமுடக்குகளில் நிறுவப்பட்ட 2.5 லட்சத்திற்கும் மேலான கண்காணிப்பு கேமாரக்கள் உதவின. இதனால், பாதுகாப்பு மேம்பட்டு குற்ற…

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On February 1st, the finance minister, Nirmala Sitharaman, while presenting the union budget for 2022-23, announced a plan to steer urban planning and development, referring to the fact that by 2047, half of India’s population will be urban. Her budget speech proposed nurturing of megacities to become centres of economic growth and preparing tier 2 and 3 to take on a similar path in the future. Her proposal included setting up a high-level committee consisting of urban planners, urban economists and institutions to make recommendations on urban sector policies, capacity building, planning, implementation, and governance.  As our cities grow larger,…

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How has Bengaluru city's sweeping transformation over the last 30 years impacted its street-based sex workers? Bengaluru, which has no specific red light area, has hosted a vast landscape for street-based sex work – a category of informal labour that is not strictly illegal, but is considered undesirable and in urgent need of rescue and rehabilitation. However, in the last three decades, the meaning of ‘public space’ has undergone a dramatic change in Bengaluru, alongside the definition of who ought to legitimately constitute the ‘public’ or 'desirable worker'. Consequently, an entire ecology around street-based sex work has slowly disintegrated, pushing…

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‘Decoding Everyday’ is a citizen science portal which invites contributions from individual residents, student communities, RWA members and anyone interested to share their experiences and stories about streets and public spaces in cities. It is an initiative of the Bangalore-based Everyday City Lab (ECL) that was recently selected to be a part of the Citizen Innovation Lab’s (CIL) ‘Six-week Sprint’ within its Civic Tech program. Under this program, CIL supports initiatives to develop technologies that enable citizens to engage with the government and/or communities to work towards civic participation in governance. The Everyday City Lab recently launched a series of…

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To register a marriage in Mumbai, the Maharashtra Regulation of Marriage Bureaus and Registration of Marriages Act, 1998 governs marriages in Maharashtra. There are other Acts, specific to religions, like The Parsi Marriage and Divorce Act, 1936 and the Indian Christian Marriage Act, 1972. For inter-faith partnerships, the Special Marriage Act, 1954 is available to those who go in for inter-faith or inter-caste marriage or generally for standard Court marriages without any emphasis on personal beliefs. What is the eligibility criteria for a couple to get married? Men above 21 years of age and women above 18 years of age…

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Come the first signs of winter and 50-year-old Saleema, a resident of Panthachowk area of Srinagar, visits her 10-acre orchard for two hours daily to collect fallen leaves of the different variety of trees there. She also cuts small tree branches to keep with the leaves. Saleema along with her two daughters, Sab 15 and Iqra 13, then begin the process to turn the leaves and tree branches collected into a kind of coal to be used in fire-pots, popularly known as Kangris, a traditional heating pot which Kashmiris use to fight the bone chilling winter cold. Thanks to the…

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This is the second of a two-part story looking at how women construction workers are disproportionately affected by air pollution and other work place related issues. Read Part I here Women workers in the construction sector, whom the Mahila Housing Trust spoke to in connection with a report they are working on, said they preferred construction work over other occupations for a variety of reasons, one being the higher daily wage rates it offers as compared to other occupations. According to a woman construction worker from Bakkarwala, “we prefer to work at construction sites since we get a daily wage…

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This is the first of a two part story looking at how women workers in the construction industry are disproportionately affected by air pollution and other work place related issues. Women workers in the construction sector, the second largest employer of women after agriculture, are disproportionately affected by issues like air pollution. Not only at their work place but also at their homes. Many women construction workers suffer from illnesses like breathlessness but delay treatment due to the lack of options before them. “There have been no studies carried out about the health impact of construction activities on the workers,”…

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