How social media is strengthening the youth climate movement in India

While policy makers and adult activists are busy figuring out the logistics of the imminent COP25 in Madrid, student strikers in India are busy organising mass movements across their cities. And Facebook, Twitter, Instagram are proving to be their chief allies in this.

While grown-ups are busy figuring out the logistics of COP25 in Madrid, given that Chile is not an option anymore, student strikers in India are busy organising mass movements across their cities.

Students from across the city of Mumbai have been striking every Friday at Marine Drive, a promenade in South Mumbai where currently, the 37th week of the protest is underway. 

Tanmay Shinde, 23, a student striker from the city noted that his motivations to join the movement arose from observing the “ample environmental issues in the city itself” like flooding during monsoons, water shortages, air pollution and environmentally destructive activities like the slaughtering of forests, mangroves and wetlands. He also added that personally, the peaceful mode of climate protests appealed to him.

Tanmay also explained that in gathering support for these protests, Twitter, Facebook and Instagram are playing key roles. “The main organiser for us is social media,” he said. “We design posters before each Friday and share them on Instagram, Facebook and Twitter. We also communicate through WhatsApp groups.”

Instagram post, shared by Tanmay Shinde

“This is the first movement that I am taking part in and my inspiration is Greta Thunberg’s speech at the UN,” Freya G Nair, 12, a student striker from Bangalore said. “I saw that someone who is around my age can make an impact on the planet.”

Bangalore too has its share of grave environmental concerns that are evident in its inefficient waste disposal mechanisms, lakes that frequently froth and burn, heavy vehicular traffic and the large-scale presence of industrial hubs that cause air pollution, etc. 

Freya was one of the students who organised a protest on 15th November, 2019 outside a software technology park in Bangalore called Manyata Tech Park, to draw attention to the levels of noise and air pollution around the area. 

Instagram post, shared by Freya Nair

“My friends and I share climate protest posters on our stories [on Instagram] and this helps to spread awareness among our circles,” she said, adding that on the actual day of the protests, she has noticed that her friends bring a lot of their friends and acquaintances from different schools and colleges across the city.

Aditya Dubey, a 16-year-old environmental activist from the city of Delhi said that earlier this year, he and a group of friends were successful in stopping a few Burger King outlets in India from using plastic. “This began with us tweeting to Burger King,” he said. Recently, he has also filed a lawsuit against Amazon and Flipkart for “excessive usage of plastic in the packaging of their goods.”

Aditya explained that when Burger King stopped responding to strikers on Twitter, they called for a protest on 26th September, 2019 outside one of their major joints in Delhi. “A few days before the protest, we had a talk with the outlet’s chief operations support officer and he promised us that they would soon stop using plastic and they actually did,” he said.

The call to stop using plastic also reached Burger King outlets in other cities like Ludhiana in the northern state of Punjab where the store has stopped using plastic straws.

Currently, Aditya and friends are running a campaign against online food delivery platforms like Swiggy, India’s largest online food ordering and delivery platform, Zomato, an Indian restaurant aggregator and food delivery start up and Uber Eats to stop them from using plastic in daily deliveries. 

“We have been tweeting to these companies with #ServeFoodNotPlastic,” he said, noting that “social media is the main tool” for student strikers like him in India who, he said, are increasingly realising that climate change in the country is clearly visible but that “the government government is not doing anything about this and some companies are in fact contributing to the crisis.”

All of these mobilisations come at the heels of the Climate Week protests in the country between 20th and 27th September when more than 1,73,000 children and adults joined over 7 million strikers from around the world from over 91 cities, towns and villages in India from Delhi, Bulandshahr, Kolkata, Varanasi, Bangalore, Patna, Pune, Bhubaneshwar, Kochi, Mumbai, Bhatinda, to name a few – to call on leaders for definitive action on climate change. 

In organising the Climate Week protests too, posters were made and shared by the student strikers on various social media platforms.

There are indisputably certain challenges in translating social media activism into on-the-ground impact. However, here is a clear example of how social media can play an important role as a facilitator – primarily by providing logistical support via mobilisations. It is working smoothly in line with the street protests that seek to raise awareness and are demanding concrete political action.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Similar Story

Unplanned growth, flawed notification endanger Delhi wetlands

Increased public involvement and lessons from successful restoration attempts can help revive the crucial wetlands under threat in the city.

Have you been to the Surajpur wetland, near Surajpur village in Gautam Budh Nagar district? Located in the midst of an expansive industrial city under the administrative purview of the Greater Noida Development Authority, it reveals itself as a mosaic of a sprawling lake, towering trees and thousands of birds, many flying in from distant lands. As you enter the wetland, the guards tell you not to go beyond the second viewpoint. It is untamed territory, the domain of many wild animals, they warn.  However, all has not been well in this sanctuary of nature. In January 2024, the Uttar…

Similar Story

Lake Health Index reveals pollution concerns in Bengaluru’s water bodies

The citizen-driven Lake Health Index project assessed the condition of three lakes in the city: Ulsoor, Doddabommasandra and Shivapura.

Bengaluru grapples with a persistent water stress, worsened by the decline in rainfall, overexploitation of groundwater and decreasing Cauvery River levels. The water crisis has led experts and the government to reconsider using lakes as a source of water, either by storing treated wastewater or harvested rainwater. The draining of lakes, like Bellandur and Varthur, for desilting has contributed to a major part of the groundwater crisis in Bengaluru. However, with the upcoming monsoon predicted to be normal, there is a looming concern regarding the lakes in the city. The anticipated rains may bring one of the highest influxes of…