INTERVIEWS

Translated by Sandhya Raju கடந்த ஆண்டு முழுவதும் கோவிட் நோயை எதிர்த்து போராடிய சென்னை வாசிகள், உலகின் மற்ற நாடுகளும் இந்தியாவும் பெரிதும் எதிர்பார்க்கும் கோவிட்-19 தடுப்பூசியை எதிர் நோக்கி காத்திருக்கிறார்கள். முதல் கட்ட தடுப்பூசிக்கு முன்னுரிமை குழுக்களை பதிவு செய்வது, மருத்துவமனைகளில் சோதனை ஒட்ட பயிற்சிகள் என, தமிழ்நாட்டில் பல்வேறு பகுதிகள் மற்றும் சென்னையில் பல அரசு குழுக்கள் இந்த மாபெரும் முயற்சியில் ஈடுபட்டுள்ளன. பிற விவரங்கள் இன்னும் முழுவதுமாக வெளிவராவிட்டாலும், சென்னையில் தடுப்பூசி வழங்கும் பணிக்கு தயார் நிலையில் உள்ளதாகவும், மத்திய அரசு அறிவித்தவுடன் தொடங்கப்படும் எனவும் சுகாதார அலுவலர்கள் தெரிவித்துள்ளனர். இந்த செயல் முறை குறித்தும், எவ்வாறு செயல்படுத்தப்படும் என்பதையும் அறிந்து கொள்ள, தமிழக அரசின் சுகாதாரத்துறை செயலர் ஜெ ராதாகிருஷ்ணன் மற்றும் சென்னை மாநகராட்சி ஆணையர் ஜி பிரகாஷ் ஆகியவரிடம் உரையாடினோம். சுகாதாரத் துறை செயலர் ஜெ ராதாகிருஷ்ணன் சென்னையில் அனைவருக்கும் தடுப்பூசி வழங்க…

Just as the rest of the world and our country, Chennai too is waiting with bated breath for the COVID-19 immunisation programme to start, the only ray of hope after a terrible year spent fighting a novel contagion. From conducting dry run exercises in the hospitals to registering priority groups for the first phase of vaccine, multi-disciplinary government committees in Tamil Nadu and Chennai are working on this massive exercise. While the date of commencement of vaccination has not yet been specified, health officials say that the city is adequately prepared to start the exercise immediately as they hear from the…

Last week, the new SARS-CoV-2 variant was revealed to be the reason behind the rapid surge in Covid-19 cases in South and East England. It is being referred to as VUI (Variant Under Investigation) 202012/01, or the B.1.1.7 lineage. 1108 cases of this strain have been identified so far. While this new variant spreads more rapidly than other strains, there is no evidence yet that this variant causes severe disease or mortality. Given this all travel from and into the UK has been halted as a precautionary measure in our country. For the first time in the last few weeks…

In Part 1 and Part 2 of our present focus on Municipal Finance, we learnt about the sources of funds for the Greater Chennai Corporation (GCC) and the strategies adopted by the civic body recently to increase the collection of property tax in the city.  Property tax is a complex subject. In 2018, citizens strongly opposed the property tax revision that was done after two decades. Why was this revision important? How is GCC meeting the increased expenditure needs (due to COVID-19 and Cyclone Nivar)?  We spoke to Deputy Commissioner (Revenue & Finance), Meghanath Reddy to understand more on the…

It's been a week of promising news on the various COVID-19vaccines under development. Moderna announced that it's vaccine has been found to be 94.5% effective based on its trials. Pfizer followed with the news that it's vaccine was found to be 95% effective. Closer to home, the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine being manufactured at the Serum Institute of India declared that its vaccine has 90% efficacy. Subject to regulatory approvals, the first doses of these could be available to the public at different parts of the world as early as December.  The collaborative effort to find a vaccine to halt COVID-19 has…

Within a few days of the imposition of the nationwide lockdown in end March, the prices of fruits and vegetables rose perceptibly. As Chennai depends heavily on other districts in Tamil Nadu and other states for its supply of these foods, travel restrictions impacted the transportation leading to the price rise. The pandemic has strongly underlined the need for Chennai to be self-reliant. But how can the city attain that self-sustainability? ‘Who feeds Chennai?’, a body of research conducted by the Urban Design Collective (UDC) -- a collaborative platform for participatory planning to create liveable cities -- during the lockdown,…

As Tamil Nadu went into a total lockdown on March 24th, many individuals in the city found themselves helpless and in dire need of assistance. From migrant workers looking to get back to their hometowns to senior citizens who resided by themselves, the lockdown impacted scores. The situation would have been several times worse had not NGOs, civil society organisations and some individuals taken it upon themselves to come to the aid of those affected. Thus, when a migrant worker stuck in Chennai with his family and twins, just a few months old, ran out of milk and supplies for…

With the COVID-19 pandemic forcing closure of all educational institutions, India has seen a transition to online teaching at all levels, including in primary and secondary schools.  Predictably, it has not been a very smooth transition, however, and questions have been raised over various aspects of it:  What challenges does it pose for a schooling system that has made rare use of technology as an enabler? What are the ways in which classes are being conducted and how effective are they? Should private schools charge fees for lessons delivered online? How are schools bridging the digital divide that separates the privileged…

Exactly a week before Srinagar reported its first COVID-19 case on March 19th, Junaid Azim Mattu, the flamboyant mayor of Srinagar chaired a high-level meeting with medical experts and senior officials of the Srinagar Municipal Corporation (SMC), to frame the strategy to fight the spread of the deadly pandemic. Immediately after the meeting, he announced his first decision: closure of all schools and colleges across Srinagar. The announcement triggered a hot debate in the J&K administration and was opposed by the then divisional commissioner of Kashmir Basser Khan. But the same evening, the mayor’s decision was formally accepted and extended…

The recently released Tamil film on OTT media, ‘Ponmagal Vandhal’,  draws attention to the issue of increasing incidences of child sexual abuse and ends with a strong message about Childline 1098 as well as POCSO, timing well with the increase in child abuse during the lockdown period.  With studies (Child Abuse Study 2007 by Government of India) showing that 1 in 2 children in India experience some form of sexual abuse, it is critical that measures for prevention of child sexual abuse be taken up not just by the government but also by other stakeholders at the ground level, which…