GENRE: In Focus

Did you know that at least a hundred litres of water are used up in construction of one square foot of built-up area? In a growing city like Chennai, where you find some construction or the other going on whichever way you look, think of what that means for groundwater resources, which currently constitute the primary source of water supply for the requirements of this water-intensive industry.  In a city that is constantly under the shadow of a looming water scarcity, finding alternative, eco-friendly ways to reduce the burden on groundwater tables has never been more important. And that is what…

Picture this: a Miyawaki forest, a play area for children, a sculpture court and a pedestrian plaza along the Buckingham Canal, that now stands as just a conduit for sewage water amid squalid surroundings. But if plans on paper are implemented on the ground, the Buckingham Canal beautification project initiated by the Greater Chennai Corporation under the Smart City Mission, will soon transform the IT corridor (Rajiv Gandhi IT Expressway) stretch along the canal into upgraded, modern recreational spaces. Over the years, the Buckingham canal, which holds such an important place in the ecology of Chennai, has suffered the neglect…

Susheela Kumari was a quiet, average class 5 student studying in a school run by one of Delhi’s three municipal corporations. Now, authorities in two schools are looking for her. Susheela has not violated any law. And she is not the only student for whom there is such a close — almost police-like — hunt! This scenario playing out in the national capital could be described as bizarre — teachers in both municipal corporations schools and schools run by Delhi government are in a race to locate students like Susheela who have passed the 5th class. The reason given is that these…

Sandhya R, a 3-year-old preschooler, gets distracted and restless every five minutes even while her online classes are underway. Her mother, R Saritha, an IT employee from Adyar, has to take a break from work often to pacify her and get her back to focussing on the screen. “Since my work is flexible, I have the advantage of being able to take breaks to attend to my daughter when she needs me. But online classes have been very challenging, as she is too young to concentrate on, or engage with, what is happening in these virtual classes,” shares Saritha, a…

With house rent of Rs 6,000 overdue and two children on the verge of dropping out from school due to her inability to arrange for fees, single mother R Sharmila is at the end of her tether. She is one of the hundreds of conservancy workers who were terminated by the Greater Chennai Corporation (GCC), without any prior notice, earlier this year. In January, the civic body suspended the contract of 545 conservancy workers after the privatisation of 11 of the 15 zones in Chennai. Although they have been jobless for over six months now, the fired conservancy workers turn…

Muthulakshmi S, a resident of Kattukuppam village in the Ennore Industrial Cluster spends a good share of her family income on doctors' fees and medicines. “My kids suffer from severe cold and cough infections every two months. The doctor says that it is common among those living here,” says 27-year-old Muthulakshmi, whose kids are seven and three-and-a-half years old.  Her husband is a fisherman who brings home a few hundred rupees on some days, but nothing on many others. Muthulakshmi is not alone, however. Her trials and tribulations reflect those of many women in Ennore, and much of that can…

Urbanisation has been progressing at a rapid pace globally, as people flock to cities in search of better lives and livelihoods. Cities have to 'create spaces' within and outside themselves to accommodate the growing population, but ad hoc expansion leads to environmental risks, high pollution levels and climate change. Chennai, where the population grew from 6.6 million in 2001 to 8.6 million in 2011 (as per the Census figures), has been no exception: The population explosion coupled with unplanned urbanisation raised land surface temperatures in Chennai during summer (March - May) by as much 5.8 degree C over the period…

The 2021-22 Union Budget announced the launch of the Jal Jeevan Mission (Urban), an ambitious project that aims to provide potable tap water supply to 2.86 crore households by 2024. How will this work out for urban India? Urban India is fast hurtling towards a major water crisis in the years to come. A 2020 report by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) has projected that 30 Indian cities will face a ‘grave water risk’ by 2050 due to overcrowding in cities. A Niti Aayog report too had predicted that 21 Indian cities including New Delhi, Chennai, Bangalore and Hyderabad will run out of…

Translated by Sandhya Raju 2019-ம் ஆண்டில் சுற்றுச்சூழலை காக்கும் வாகன பயணத்திற்கு உத்வேகும் அளிக்கும் நோக்கில், அப்போதைய தமிழக முதல்வர் எடப்பாடி பழனிச்சாமி இரண்டு மின்சார பேருந்துகளை சோதனை ஓட்டத்திற்கு விட்டார். ஜூலை 2017-ன் முந்தைய சோதனை ஒட்டம் பிறகு இது இரண்டாவது சோதனை ஓட்டமாக இருந்தது. அசோக் லேலண்ட் நிறுவனத்தால் இயக்கப்பட்ட இந்த பேருந்து சென்னை சென்ட்ரலிருந்து திருவான்மியூர் வரையிலும், கோயம்பட்டிலிருந்து பிராட்வே வரையிலும் இரண்டு வழித்தடங்களில் இயக்கப்பட்டன. ஆனால், அதன் பிறகு இந்த புது தொழில்நுட்ப உபயோகம் கனவாகவே போனது. மின்சார வாகன பயணத்தை ஊகுவிக்கும் வகையில், தமிழக அரசு 2019-ல் மின்சார வாகனங்களுக்கான (ஈ.வி) கொள்கையை அறிமுகப்படுத்தியது. இதன் படி, போக்குவரத்து கழகம் அதனிடம் உள்ள சுமார் 5% வாகனங்களை மாற்ற முயற்சிக்கும் எனவும், ஒவ்வொரு ஆண்டும் சுமார் 1000 மின்சார பேருந்துகள் அறிமுகப்படுத்தப்படும் எனவும் அந்த கொள்கை முடிவில் கூறப்பட்டது. இது அறிவிக்கப்பட்டு ஓராண்டு…

The unprecedented crisis created by the coronavirus pandemic and the multiple lockdowns has had a debilitating impact on every institution and agency in the city. Wildlife facilities in Chennai are no exception. With tourism being restricted, zoos and other facilities sheltering animals found themselves facing a serious fund crunch to the extent that it became difficult for them to even maintain their regular activities. Wildlife facilities in Chennai are home to a number of threatened and endangered species too, that require special care. While the institutions maintain that conservation activities have not suffered due to the pandemic, some of them have…