GENRE: Explainers

The Citizenship Amendment Act, 2019 (CAA) amends the Citizenship Act of 1955 to make illegal immigrants who are Hindus, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains, Parsis and Christians from Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Pakistan who entered India on or before December 31 2014 eligible to apply for Indian citizenship. According to the 1955 law, a person must have resided in India (or been in the service of the Central Government) for at least 11 years in order to be eligible for citizenship. The amended Act reduces that period to five years for all migrants from these three countries belonging to these six religious communities..…

A year after ward committee meetings began in Bengaluru, we look at how effective they have been. A recent study by Sensing Local Foundation reveals that many wards have not had these monthly meetings at all. In the seven months between December 2018 and June 2019, each of the 198 BBMP wards should have held seven ward committee meetings. But 52 wards had no meetings at all, and only 12 percent of the wards conducted at least five meetings. While the meetings are supposed to discuss new projects, budget allocation etc for the ward, they are functioning more like grievance…

Many of us have multiple health insurance policies such as a retail policy, a corporate plan and a family floater plan. And yet, we almost never consider claiming health benefits using them together for a treatment. The reason is that most people don’t know how to leverage multiple policies for a maximised claim. Yet, multiple policies can help you recover the maximum amount of treatment cost at times. But an important point to note here is that you can never claim an amount more than the treatment expenses. To benefit from multiple policies when filing a medical insurance claim, here…

Crores have been spent on cleaning up lakes in the city, but these lakes still receive sewage. This is because of the peculiarity of Bengaluru's lake system - lakes here cascade into one another, and the land gradient supports this. So, once a lake is cleaned up, it will remain so only if the lakes and rajakaluves upstream of it are also clean. The infamous Bellandur lake is being rejuvenated now. But this exercise would be pointless unless the upstream Doddanekkundi and Kaggasadapura lakes too are cleaned, because it's from these two lakes that sewage enters Bellandur lake. So, even…

Is junk food as hazardous as tobacco? The country’s regulator FSSAI seems to think so. In a draft regulation published by FSSAI dated October 30 2019, FSSAI has proposed that no person shall offer or expose for sale of pre-packaged foods which are referred to as foods high in fat, salt and sugar within 50m of a school campus, in addition to ensuring that the food served within the school campus be healthy. While this may be a timely move, when India has been ranked 2nd on child obesity, second only to China, the key lies in the implementation and…

How many domestic workers know that they are entitled to a monthly pension of Rs 1000 a month once they turn 58? Or, that the state government’s schemes to financially support the marriage and education of their children could be a real life saver for them? Forget the workers, even many employers, are not informed about it. “Unfortunately, the state government does not promote these schemes enough and a lot of domestic workers are ignorant about them,” said S Palaniammal, Organising Secretary of Pen tholilalar Sangam (Women Workers Union). The union with 30,000 workers fights for the social and financial…

Since 1954, November 20th has been observed as World Children's Day. It marks the anniversary of the UN adopting the Declaration of the Rights of the Child. But are our children well-protected from violence and abuse? The recently-released NCRB (National Crime Records Bureau) report, 2017, showed that over a quarter of the crimes against children were sexual offences. These were cases filed under the POCSO (Protection of Children from Sexual Offences) Act. In Bengaluru alone, 414 POCSO cases were filed in 2017. So just how do we keep our children safe? And what are the legal options in case a…

The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has made FASTag mandatory for all vehicles that currently pay toll, starting December 1, 2019. The nation-wide introduction of FASTag is part of the National Electronic Toll Collection Programme which aims to achieve cashless toll collection, fast movement of vehicles across toll plazas and reduction in congestion. The rollout of FASTags will be limited to National Highways  and select state highways in the initial stage with all state highways expected to follow suit by March 2020. What is FASTag and how will it work? FASTag is a rechargeable prepaid vehicle tag that is…

Translated by Krishna Kumar கடந்த அக்டோபர் மாதம் 29ஆம் தேதி ஒரு இரு வயது சிறுவன் ஆழ்குழாய் கிணற்றில் விழுந்து இறந்த சம்பவம் தமிழ்நாட்டையே உலுக்கி சோகத்தில் ஆழ்த்தியது. அரசின் சார்பில் அடுத்து தமிழகத்தில் உள்ள அனைத்து திறந்த கிணறுகள், மற்றும் ஆழ்குழாய்களை ஆவண படுத்தும் வேலைகள் நடந்து  வருகிறது. இதையொட்டி சென்னை குடிநீர் வாரியம், சென்னை வாசிகள் அனைவரையும் தங்கள் திறந்த கிணறுகள் மற்றும் ஆழ்குழாய்களை நவம்பர் மாத இறுதிக்குள் தங்களிடம் பதிவிடுமாறு கேட்டுக்கொண்டுள்ளது  நவம்பர் 1 அன்று அறிவிக்கப்பட்ட இந்த கணக்கெடுப்பு, மாநகரத்தில் எத்தனை ஆழ்குழாய்கள் தற்போது புழக்கத்தில் மற்றும் பழுது நிலையில் உள்ளன என்பதை பற்றிய அறிய உதவும். தற்போது இத்தகவல் அதிகாரிகளிடம் இல்லை. நீங்கள் திறந்த கிணறோ, அல்லது  ஆழ்குழாயோ வைத்திருக்கும் சென்னை  வாசியாக இருந்தால் சென்னை குடிநீர் வாரியத்தில் அதை பதிவிடுவது அவசியம். இதற்கான படிவம் இணையத்திலும், உங்கள் அருகில் உள்ள குடிநீர்…

Karnataka government just amended the Karnataka Industrial Employment Standing orders, giving itself power to invoke the law so that Kannadigas are prioritised for employment even in the private sector. For some time, BBMP has mandated that the display boards of establishments in Bengaluru should have at least 60 percent Kannada. And thus, the outsider vs insider debate continues. The general perception is that increasing numbers of Bengaluru residents don’t know Kannada. But in the 2011 Census, nearly half of Bengalureans listed Kannada as their mother tongue while only less than five percent mentioned Hindi as their first language. In fact,…